For centuries' experiences, the Chinese peasants have accumulated a significant amount of ecological wisdom in transforming the surface of the earth and turning it into sustainable landscape, which was both productive and ecologically healthy. These ecological design methods were generally nature-based and inexpensive. This article discussed about the rediscovery of nature-based solutions inspired by the Chinese ancient wisdom of farming and their application in transforming the ecological landscape at a large scale. Accordingly inspired by the ancient ecological wisdom, and based on years of research, experiments and practices, the author was experienced and competent to develop a series of modules of strengthened nature-based solutions, including practical approaches such as ancient ecological wisdom, modules extract, strengthened design, performance testing (POE), model technology and ecological restoration engineering, and implement them at large scale in over 200 cities across China and beyond.