基于结构设计与管理的绿色廊道功能类型及其规划设计重点
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国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD03A1301, 2006BAD03A0710); 武汉市建设科研资助项目(200616)


The function types of green corridor and the key issues in its planning based upon structure design and management
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    摘要:

    绿色廊道在维持区域生物多样性、改善环境质量、满足人们休闲旅游需求和实现历史文化保护等多方面发挥着重要作用,其规划设计与管理受到广泛关注。但随着概念内涵与功能复杂性的增加,绿色廊道的功能定位与相应的结构设计成为其规划与管理的重点和难点。为解决这一问题,对绿色廊道功能类型体系和相应的结构设计进行了研究。依据绿色廊道功能类型复杂性分析,提出了基于结构设计与管理的绿色廊道功能类型体系,并将其分为生物通道、环保廊道、景观游憩廊道和历史文化廊道等4个基本功能类型和22个二级类型,以指导绿色廊道功能定位;在此基础上,针对不同功能类型绿色廊道的特点,对其相应的规划设计重点问题进行了深入分析,并提出了相应的规划设计建议,以期为多功能绿色廊道的可持续性规划设计与管理提供依据。

    Abstract:

    Green corridors play important roles in maintaining regional biodiversity, improving environmental quality, offering recreational opportunity as well as protecting heritage and culture, and extensive attentions have been paid to their planning, design and management. However, with the increasing of the content of its concept and functions, the function orientation and its corresponding structure designing have been the key issues and difficulty points in green corridors planning and managements. To solve this problem, this paper studied the function types system and the corresponding structure designing of green corridors. Based upon the complex analysis in green corridor types, a function type system of green corridors was proposed so as to guide green corridors function orientation, the green corridor was functionally classified into four basic types and 22 subtypes. The key issues of planning and designing were analyzed and relevant suggestions were proposed according to the features of different types of green corridors based upon the proposed system, which could provide references to the sustainable planning and management of multiple functional green corridors.

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滕明君,周志翔*,王鹏程,吴昌广,徐永荣.基于结构设计与管理的绿色廊道功能类型及其规划设计重点.生态学报,2010,30(6):1604~1614

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