船舶噪声对鲈鱼和大黄鱼血浆皮质醇水平的影响
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家高技术研究发展计划(863)资助(2006AA10A410); 国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2007BAD43B09); 宁波市科技局重大招标资助项目(2006c100030)


The effect of ship noise on the secretion of cortisol in Lateolabrax japonicus and Pseudosciaena crocea
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    在实验室条件下研究了模拟船舶噪声对养殖鲈鱼、大黄鱼血液中皮质醇分泌量的影响。结果表明,噪声刺激鲈鱼和大黄鱼后,鱼类血液中皮质醇含量先上升、后下降,后逐渐恢复原有水平或维持在较高的水平。鲈鱼血液中皮质醇水平在155dB的胁迫条件下于刺激1h左右达峰值,为112.23ng/mL,大黄鱼血液皮质醇水平峰值出现在刺激后20min-1h,值为17.18ng/mL。鲈鱼血液中皮质醇水平(CL155,CL138)受重复噪声刺激后随时间(T)回归方程:CL155=33.507e0.2425T(r=0.8939,P<0.01);CL138=36.187e0.1862T(r=0.8002,P<0.01),大黄鱼血液中皮质醇水平(CH155, CH138)受间歇噪声刺激后随时间(T)回归方程为:CH155=3.1208e0.2535T (r=0.8833,P<0.01); CH138=2.8369e0.1706T(r=0.8064,P<0.01)。鲈鱼(CL)、大黄鱼(CH)血液中皮质醇水平与噪声源强(S)的回归方程为:CL=33.05154e0.2461S, r=0.9563;CH=3.9706e0.2401S,r=0.9114。

    Abstract:

    The effect of ship noise on the secretion of cortisol was studied using the perch, Lateolabrax japonicus, and the yellowfish, Pseudosciaena crocea in controlled laboratory conditions. The results showed that after ship noise exposures (155dB,1μPa2/Hz), cortisol level in both fish either increased, then gradually decreased to the original levels, or increased and remained at high levels. Blood cortisol levels in the perch reached 112.23ng/mL after 60min exposure. Yellowfish cortisol levels reached 17.18ng/mL after 20-60 min exposure. Perch cortisol levels (CL155,CL138) relative to the time (T) of intermittent noise exposure can be expressed as CL155=33.507e0.2425T(r=0.8939,P<0.01); CL138=36187e0.1862T(r=0.8002, P<0.01), Yellowfish cortisol levels (CH155, CH138) in the same conditions may be expressed as CH155=3.1208e0.2535T (r=0.8833,P<0.01); CH138=2.8369e0.1706T (r=0.8064,P<0.01). Perch (CL) and yellowfish (CH) cortisol levels relative to ship noise (S) can be expressed by the model: CL=33.05154e0.2461S, r=0.9563;CH=39706e0.2401S,r=0.9114.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

施慧雄,焦海峰,尤仲杰*,王亚军,李松海,徐继林,杨家锋.船舶噪声对鲈鱼和大黄鱼血浆皮质醇水平的影响.生态学报,2010,30(14):3760~3765

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数: