酪蝇蛹对其成虫的引诱效果
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云南省科技厅省院省校合作资助项目(2006YX10)


Attraction of pupae of Piophila casei for adults
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    摘要:

    室内采用Y型嗅觉仪测定酪蝇蛹、蛹壳及蛹的正己烷提取液对酪蝇成虫的引诱效果。结果表明:酪蝇的蛹、蛹的正己烷提取液对雌、雄成虫有明显的引诱,随着蛹量的增加其对雄虫的引诱效果增加,对雌虫的引诱效果下降;提取液浓度为5~12.5头当量/mL时,对雌、雄成虫有明显的引诱效果,但在浓度为2.5头当量/mL时对雄虫有明显的驱避效果,雌性蛹壳对两性成虫有明显的引诱效果,而雄性蛹壳只对雄虫有明显的引诱效果,对雌虫有明显的驱避效果。

    Abstract:

    Choice responses of adults of skipper cheese, Piophila casei to pupae, n\|hexane extract of pupae, and puparium, were conducted in laboratory. Pupae and its extract could attract significantly both males and females. Dose\|response results showed that male responses increased, but female responses decreased with pupae amount. The extract showed significant attractive effect to both sexes at the concentration of 5-12.5 pupae equivalent per milliliter, but expelling effect to males at the concentration of 2.5 pupae equivalent per milliliter. The female\|puparium demonstrated significant attraction for both sexes, and male\|puparium only for male adults.

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王占娣,葛长荣,徐志强,张钟宁,方宇凌,肖春*.酪蝇蛹对其成虫的引诱效果.生态学报,2009,29(11):6281~6284

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