Abstract:To understand the effects of Wenchuan Earthquake on wildlife and its habitat, a field survey was carried out in middle of October 2008 in two nature reserves including Longxihongkou and Qianfoshan. In 20 sampling lines we surveyed, 100 secondary geologic hazard spots were found with the average size of (12±2.5)hm2.The proportion of ground- substance decreased in the sequence of soil, bare rocks, scree and remnant vegetation. Newly grown herbs were also found on soil for some the geo-hazards. Results showed that the percentage of secondary geo-hazards was significant positively correlated with slope, and its affective range was also significant positively correlated with the size of secondary geo-hazards. We found 52 animal trace spots, but without life body. Over 60% of trace spots were found within the distance of 100 meters to secondary geo-hazards, which indicate that wildlife did not escape away from areas with secondary geo-hazards. In addition, more trace spots were found during this survey in tourism region where it was rare before earthquake, which means that wildlife re-used these habitats after human disturbances was eliminated.