北京山区辽东栎林土壤释放CO_2的模拟实验研究
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A STUDY ON THE MEASUREMENT OF CO 2 EMISSION FROM THE SOIL OF THE SIMULATED Quercus Liaotungensis FOREST SAMPLED FROM BEIJING MOUNTAIN AREAS
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    摘要:

    模拟北京山区辽东栎林群落,对该类型土壤释放CO2过程进行了连续3a的实验研究,结果表明:辽东栎林土壤呼吸强度平均为5.92±1.32μmolCO2m-2s-1,在不同月份中,以8月份最高,10月最低,依次为8月>7月>6月>9月>10月(P<0.05);13:00为土壤日呼吸的最高峰。温度为影响土壤呼吸的主要因子,二者存在极显著相关关系(r=0.5668,p<0.001,n=94)。据3a观测的土壤呼吸日平均值计算得出,模拟辽东栎林土壤释放CO2的通量估计范围为171.5~275.1kgCO2hm-2d-1,平均为223.3kgCO2hm-2d-1。

    Abstract:

    The simulated Quercus liaotungensis was planted and the soil respiration was measured,the soil and trees of Quercus liaotungensis and some grass species being sampled from a deciduous forest in Beijing mountain areas.The three year's experiments showed that the soil respiration of Quercus liaotungensis forest averaged 5.92±1.32μmol CO 2m -2 s -1 ,in which the highest appeared in August,while the lowest in October.The series of soil respiration was arranged:August>July>June>September>October(...

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蒋高明,黄银晓.北京山区辽东栎林土壤释放CO_2的模拟实验研究.生态学报,1997,17(5):477~482

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