棉铃虫的飞翔活动
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


FLIGHT ACTIVITY IN HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    实验研究表明,棉铃虫初羽化个体极少活动,1日龄以后活动趋于频繁。个体日活动以20:00~21:00和3:00~5:OO为2个高峰期,1~3日龄主要以交配和觅食为主,4日龄以后多表现产卵活动。3~6日龄成虫的飞翔能力最强,连续吊飞第6日龄个体,其平均累计飞行时间达41.30h,平均飞行距离239.70km,个体最远飞行距离311.29km,最长飞行时间59.68h,最大飞行速度3.21m/s。棉铃虫在12~36℃的温区内皆能正常飞翔,但20~24℃为最适飞行温度。低温对飞行抑制作用较大,RH60%~90%较为适宜。棉铃虫在环形风洞内选择顺风飞行,当风速逐渐增大时,蛾子不断减少自身的飞行速度而主要依靠气流的推动前进。

    Abstract:

    The flight activity of moths was monitored by using infra-red video recorder and flight mill.Few activities were observed as the moths were just after emergence. Their night flight became vigorous after the moths came up to one day old, and there were two peak flight stages in 20:00~21:00 and 3:00~5:00 O'clock.The 1~3 days old moths mainly flew for feeding and mating, and mainly for oviposition after they were more than 3 days old.The flight ability of 3~6 days old moths was the strongest.The mean and the l...

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

吴孔明,郭予元.棉铃虫的飞翔活动.生态学报,1996,16(6):612~617

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数: