薜荔榕小蜂出飞节律与光因子的关系
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EFFECTS OF LIGHT ON CIRCADIUM RHYTHM OF FIG WASPS
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    摘要:

    本文论述薜荔榕小蜂(Wiebesiapumilae)从薜荔(FicusPumila)的隐头花序中出飞的节律和光因子对此节律的影响。实验结果表明了光线是小蜂建立昼夜律的决定性因素之一,清晨漫射迸花序的第一束*光线是节律起始点,在实验条件下,小蜂的节律可以补颠倒,但是节律一旦启动则不再改变.每个隐头花序平均出飞1190只雌蜂,持续8d,以第3天为最多,一天中的出飞高峰9:00前后.

    Abstract:

    A study on the female fig wasps(Wiebesia pumilae, Agaonidae) dispersal (flyingout) from the syconia (Ficus pumila, Moraceae) and on the ecological effects of light was conducted. The experiment shows that light was the determining factor for female of fig wasps toestablish their circadian rhythm of flying out. The time of first bundle of diffused light passingthrough the ostiole into syconia was the starting point of the rhythm. The reversal circadianrhythm experiments show that the fig wasps were able to e...

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陈勇,马炜梁,罗光坦.薜荔榕小蜂出飞节律与光因子的关系.生态学报,1996,16(2):160~166

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