松嫩平原两种碱蓬群落土壤种子库通量及幼苗死亡的分析
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ANALYSIS ON THE FLUX OF SOIL SEED BANK AND THE SEEDLING MORTALITY IN THE COMMUNITIES OF TWO SPECIES OF SU AEDA IN THE SONGNEN PLAIN IN CHINA
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    摘要:

    角碱蓬和翅碱蓬都是1a生耐碱性较强的藜科植物。在松嫩平原碱化草甸2个固定的单优碱蓬群落上壤中有活力种子的数量动态和种群动态的研究结果表明:土壤种子库存量在尚未萌发输出以前为最大,角碱蓬群落为22260位/m2,翅碱蓬群落为37230粒/m2.整个生长季均有种子输出,2群落的种子库存率随着时间呈渐近形式规律地下降。现存植株数量角碱蓬种群以5月上旬最大,为19480株/m2.翅碱蓬则在4月上旬最大,为24430株/m2。幼苗累积死亡率随着时间角碱蓬种群呈Logistic曲线形式增加,翅碱蓬种群呈单分子曲线形式增加。

    Abstract:

    uaeda corniculata and S. heteroptera which are two more alkali-resisting and annotinousspecies of herb in Chenopodieceae growing in the alkalized meadow of the Songnen Plain inNortheast China were examined by random sampling on a periodical basis from their twofixed mono-dominant communities to investigate the changes in the storages of their viableseeds in soils and the dynamics of their populations . The results show that the viable seeds insolis have the greatest standing storage immediately before in...

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杨允菲,祝玲,张宏一.松嫩平原两种碱蓬群落土壤种子库通量及幼苗死亡的分析.生态学报,1995,15(1):66~71

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