棉田蜘蛛群落及其多样性研究
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THE SPIDER COMMUNITY AND ITS DIVERSITY IN COTTON FIELDS
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    摘要:

    本文对武汉地区棉田蜘蛛群落及其多样性进行了研究。结果如下:1)棉田蜘蛛种类较多,有30种;优势种为草间小黑蛛、三突花蛛、八斑鞘蛛和棕管巢蛛;2)控制打药区群落的多样性高于常规打药区;棉花生育后期群落的多样性高于生育前期。蜘蛛群落的多样性曲线由结网型蜘蛛亚群落的多样性曲线决定;3)棉花生育前期影响多样性的主要成分是种类丰富度,后期影响多样性的主要成分是均匀性。

    Abstract:

    The spider community and its diversity in the cotton fields in Wuhan have been studied. The results showed that there were 30 species of spiders in contton fields in Wuhan. The dominant species of spiders were Erigonidium graininicola,Misumenops tricuspidatus, Coleo-sama octwnaculatum and Clubiuona japtmicola. The diversities in the limited insecticide area (LIA)were larger than those in the chemical control area(CCA),and in the early developmental period of cotton larger than in the late developmental peri...

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李代芹,赵敬钊.棉田蜘蛛群落及其多样性研究.生态学报,1993,13(3):205~213

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