象山港黄墩支港菲律宾蛤仔的种群动态及其繁殖保护措施的探讨
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THE POPULATION DYNAIMCS OF CLAM(RUDITAPES PHILIPPINARUM) AND THE MEASURES FOR ITS PROPAGATION PROTECTION
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    摘要:

    黄墩支港的蛤仔群体组成以2龄贝为主,占87.5%。体重与壳长之间关系为:W=0.1491L~(3.2590)。其生长适合于Logistic自然生长方程(tm为月龄)。壳生长曲线的拐点为25.31月龄,其生长速度能反映生长过程的变化特征,合理捕捞的生物学指标应以生长转折点以后较为适当。主要采2.76厘米左右大规格的2龄贝和3龄贝。 黄墩支港蛤仔资源实际结算量为9243吨,理论估算量为9640吨,合理捕捞量估算为3500—4000吨。采捕季节规定4—8月为宜。

    Abstract:

    For the purpose of the rational management and stock propagation, this paper deals with a detailed investigation on the population dynamics of clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) at Huangden area in Xiangshan harbour during the period of July 1984 to October' 1985. The stock composition is mainly made up of two years old clams, being up to 87.5% of the total. According to the variation in the increment rate of shell fringe new rings largely appear in December. The shell length and shell height as function of the...

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李明云,薛学朗,冯坚,俞峰.象山港黄墩支港菲律宾蛤仔的种群动态及其繁殖保护措施的探讨.生态学报,1989,9(4):297~303

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