Abstract:Mobile communication is a basic approach in people’s ordinary life in our modern society. The existing mobile communication network can be used into measurements for meteorological monitoring. It is shown by the researches carried out by telecommunication specialists and meteorologists that attenuation of digital fixed radio systems depends on the size and distribution of the near-surface rainfall droplets. That attenuation of backhaul links of the network could be used to induce the surface precipitation with high spatial resolution. The surface precipitation induced from impairments of the network is much closet to the data from rain gauges, than that from weather radar-based estimates. The surface precipitation monitoring by mobile network is provided a high complementation to existing rain gauge monitoring system, which is insufficient in spatial resolution due to limitation on the number of sites and installations of rain gauges. In particular, the mobile network can provide a significant built-in facility in real- time monitoring on heavy rain and flood. Nowadays, some patent products of the mobile network weather monitoring have been developed by the scientists in Tel-Aviv University, Israel. It is believed that precipitation monitoring by mobile network is an important progress during the human’s weather observing history, which will facilitate the high-solution, intensive weather forecast in forthcoming days.