胜红蓟化感作用研究V.挥发油对真菌、昆虫和植物的生物活性及其化学成份
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Q143,Q948.12,Q946.8

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Allelopathy of Ageratum conyzoides Ⅴ.biological activities of the volatile oil from ageratum on fungi,insects and plants and its chemical constituents
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    摘要:

    胜红蓟挥发油对真菌、昆虫和植物均具有生物活性 ,对植物致病真菌和害虫的抑制活性尤其显著。挥发油及其主要成分胜红蓟素不仅具有杀虫活性 ,而且引起昆虫拒食和延迟蜕皮。用 GC/MS详细分析了胜红蓟挥发油的化学成分 ,共鉴定了 2 7个化合物 ,胜红蓟素及其衍生物 ,单萜和倍半萜类化合物是其主要成分。

    Abstract:

    The volatile oil of Ageratum conyzoides had siqnificant biological actirities on fungi,insects and plants,particalarly on plant diseases and insect pests.The volatile oil and its major component precocene Ⅱ not only had insecticidal efficacy,but also anti\|feeding effect and delayed molting of insects.The chemical constituents of the volatile oil from A.conyzoides were analyzed in detail by means of GC/MS.Twenty\|seven compounds were identified,and ageratochromene with its derivatives as well as monoterpene...

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孔垂华,黄寿山,胡飞.胜红蓟化感作用研究V.挥发油对真菌、昆虫和植物的生物活性及其化学成份.生态学报,2001,21(4):584~587

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